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Puzzle 11/03/14: ~ Difficult

 
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daj95376



Joined: 23 Aug 2008
Posts: 3854

PostPosted: Mon Mar 14, 2011 5:54 pm    Post subject: Puzzle 11/03/14: ~ Difficult Reply with quote

Code:
 +-----------------------+
 | . . . | . 5 . | . 6 . |
 | . 9 . | 7 . . | 3 8 . |
 | . . 4 | . . 1 | 7 . . |
 |-------+-------+-------|
 | . 3 . | 5 . 2 | 6 9 . |
 | 9 . . | . . 7 | . . 3 |
 | . . 6 | 4 3 9 | . 7 . |
 |-------+-------+-------|
 | . 7 9 | 6 . . | 5 . . |
 | 1 6 . | 2 . 5 | . . 7 |
 | . . . | . 7 . | . 1 . |
 +-----------------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
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peterj



Joined: 26 Mar 2010
Posts: 974
Location: London, UK

PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 9:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I had some time so put my "extreme" hat on and went looking for a one-stepper... with great difficulty! Apologies for my indulgence!
Code:
almost-er(4) b2, r8, (4)r8c8 ; r1c7<>4
(4=89)r1c64 - (9)r3c5=(9-5)r3c9=(5-8)r6c9=r7c9 - (8=49)r8c57 - (4)r8c8=er(4)[r1c6=r2c5 - r8c5=r8c7] ; r1c7<>4

[Edit. Fixed two typos through lack of proofreading. Thanks Danny]


Last edited by peterj on Tue Mar 15, 2011 6:25 pm; edited 1 time in total
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daj95376



Joined: 23 Aug 2008
Posts: 3854

PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 6:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Peter, interesting find!

First, you might check your chain for typos. Second (and rambling!), I prefer to express fin logic as an -or- condition.

Code:
r8b2 ER(4)  -or-  fin( r8c8=4 )  =>  r1c7<>4

Since the ER is well-defined for the elimination, all you need to show is that the fin leads to the elimination ... or that the fin is false. This chain shows that the fin leads to the elimination.

(4)r8c8 - (49=8)r8c57 - r7c9 = (8-5)r6c9 = (5-9)r3c9 = r3c5 - (9=8)r1c4 - (8=4)r1c6 - (4)r1c7

Now, I know this is a perfectly legitimate chain, and that chains allow intermediate contradictions, but it always bothers me when I notice an intermediate contradiction. Consider these assignments between r8c8 and r3c5:

r8c8=4 ( *r8c5=9 r8c7=8 ) r6c9=8 r3c9=5 *r3c5=9

When I see something like this, I would set out to show that the fin is false.

(4)r8c8 - (49=8)r8c57 - r7c9 = (8-5)r6c9 = (5-9)r3c9 = r3c5 - (9=4)r8c5 - (4)r8c8

At this point, you can conclude that the ER must be true. (Yes, my approach is really two steps instead of one.)

Regards, Danny

Note: If we convert the discontinuous loop into an SI-based AIC:

Code:
(49=8)r8c57 - r7c9 = (8-5)r6c9 = (5-9)r3c9 = r3c5 - (9=4)r8c5  =>  r8c8<>4

Then we have another example of "overlapping" endpoints (mentioned by ronk).
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Marty R.



Joined: 12 Feb 2006
Posts: 5770
Location: Rochester, NY, USA

PostPosted: Wed Mar 16, 2011 12:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I had to use more conventional steps and end it with a Medusa Wrap.
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daj95376



Joined: 23 Aug 2008
Posts: 3854

PostPosted: Wed Mar 16, 2011 12:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

This puzzle needed a 7-cell XY-Chain.

Code:
 after basics
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
 |  37     12     37     |  89     5      48     |  124    6      1249   |
 |  25     9      125    |  7      24     6      |  3      8      124    |
 |  6      8      4      |  3      29     1      |  7      25     259    |
 |-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------|
 |  47     3      17     |  5      8      2      |  6      9      14     |
 |  9      245    258    |  1      6      7      |  248    245    3      |
 |  258    125    6      |  4      3      9      |  128    7      1258   |
 |-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------|
 |  2348   7      9      |  6      1      348    |  5      234    248    |
 |  1      6      38     |  2      49     5      |  489    34     7      |
 |  23458  245    2358   |  89     7      348    |  2489   1      6      |
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
 # 69 eliminations remain

   c27   X-Wing                          <> 1    r16c9 -or-
 r24     X-Wing                          <> 1    r16c9        extraneous

 r58     X-Wing                          <> 8    r6c7,r9c37

 c28\r59 Sashimi X-Wing                  <> 4    r9c7

 r28\c59 Sashimi X-Wing                  <> 4    r7c9         extraneous

 <29+8>  XY-Wing  r9c7/r7c9+r9c4         <> 8    r7c6         extraneous

 +--------------------------------------------------------------+
 |  37    12    37    |  89    5     48    |  124   6     249   |
 |  25    9     125   |  7     24    6     |  3     8     124   |
 |  6     8     4     |  3     29    1     |  7     25    259   |
 |--------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 |  47    3     17    |  5     8     2     |  6     9     14    |
 |  9     245   258   |  1     6     7     |  248   245   3     |
 |  258   125   6     |  4     3     9     |  12    7     258   |
 |--------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 |  2348  7     9     |  6     1     34    |  5     234   28    |
 |  1     6     38    |  2     49    5     |  489   34    7     |
 |  2345  245   235   |  89    7     348   |  29    1     6     |
 +--------------------------------------------------------------+
 # 60 eliminations remain

(4=2)r2c5 =9r3c5 =8r1c4 =9r9c4 =2r9c7 =1r6c7 =4r4c9  =>  r2c9<>4

Maybe I should have listed it as "Extreme". _ Question _
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peterj



Joined: 26 Mar 2010
Posts: 974
Location: London, UK

PostPosted: Wed Mar 16, 2011 8:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

daj95376 wrote:
I prefer to express fin logic as an -or- condition.

That has been my normal method also - thinking of it more like a Kraken with two or more streams to prove the same elimination.

Not sure quite why I wrote it this way - I have done some extremes lately where players (and myself once) have used patterns within a chain and then continued the chain using the elimination from the pattern. So I have started to think of them as just "expressions" in chains.

Contradictions in chains never bother me! I am usually singlemindedly driving the chain towards the elimination I want, to notice the fallout on the way!
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