| View previous topic :: View next topic   | 
	
	
	
		| Author | 
		Message | 
	
	
		cgordon
 
 
  Joined: 04 May 2007 Posts: 769 Location: ontario, canada
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 2:37 pm    Post subject: Another Ultra Hard | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				This is another one of those 6 star Sudoku's that have started appearing in my newspaper.  Can't finish it - but then my arsenal is limited to x, xy, xyz wings; URs, ER,s and colouring.   
 
 
 
 	  | Code: | 	 		              
 
+-------+-------+-------+    
 
| 2 . 9 | 8 . . | . 3 . |   
 
| 7 1 . | . . . | . . . |    
 
| 6 . . | . 9 1 | . . . |    
 
+-------+-------+-------+    
 
| . . . | . 5 4 | . . 9 |   
 
| . 7 . | . . . | . 2 . |    
 
| 8 . . | 9 2 . | . . . |   
 
+-------+-------+-------+    
 
| . . . | 6 1 . | . . 8 |   
 
| . . . | . . . | . 6 3 |   
 
| . 8 . | . . 5 | 4 . 7 |
 
+-------+-------+-------+
 
 | 	 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		Marty R.
 
 
  Joined: 12 Feb 2006 Posts: 5770 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 5:05 pm    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Here's where I find myself after basics. 
 
 
 	  | Code: | 	 		  
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
| 2 45  9    | 8  467 67  | 56   3   1   |
 
| 7 1   3458 | 35 46  2   | 9    48  456 |
 
| 6 345 3458 | 35 9   1   | 578  478 2   |
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
| 3 26  12   | 7  5   4   | 68   18  9   |
 
| 9 7   45   | 1  68  368 | 356  2   456 |
 
| 8 456 145  | 9  2   36  | 3567 147 456 |
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
| 4 39  37   | 6  1   79  | 2    5   8   |
 
| 5 29  27   | 4  78  789 | 1    6   3   |
 
| 1 8   6    | 2  3   5   | 4    9   7   |
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
 | 	  
 
Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
 
 
A quick scan didn't turn up anything obvious, but I haven't checked for  X-Wings. | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		peterj
 
 
  Joined: 26 Mar 2010 Posts: 974 Location: London, UK
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 5:32 pm    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				There are a couple (at least) of chains that complete it after basics. But I could not find an obvious "named" wing move...
 
 
This one breaks it - a rather long xy-chain
 
 	  | Quote: | 	 		  (4=5)r1c2 - (5=6)r1c7 - (6=8)r4c7 - (8=1)r4c8 - (1=2)r4c3 - (2=7)r8c3 - (7=8)r8c5 - (8=6)r5c5 - (6=4)r2c5 ; r2c3<>4, r1c5<>4
 
It's long - but just follow the bivalues from one end to the other | 	  
 
A lot shorter but perhaps more complicated is this 'wing' like chain
 
 	  | Quote: | 	 		  w-wing-like(68) ; (8=4)r2c8-(4=6)r2c5 -(6)r2c9=r1c7 - (6=8)r4c7 ; r3c7<>8, r4c8<>8
 
The strong link of 6s in box 3 connects together a 68 pair and two cells that form a 68 pair - the result is pincers on 8. | 	  
 
 
[Edit] There is an xyz-wing also but it doesn't help AFAICS | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		cgordon
 
 
  Joined: 04 May 2007 Posts: 769 Location: ontario, canada
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 6:50 pm    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				My original post here was brilliant at the time - but on reflection is a crock.  Unfortunately I can't delete once edited.  But note - there still is a 345 xyz wing.
  Last edited by cgordon on Mon Oct 25, 2010 9:33 pm; edited 6 times in total | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		Marty R.
 
 
  Joined: 12 Feb 2006 Posts: 5770 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 7:00 pm    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				 	  | Marty R. wrote: | 	 		  Here's where I find myself after basics. 
 
 
 	  | Code: | 	 		  
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
| 2 45  9    | 8  467 67  | 56   3   1   |
 
| 7 1   3458 | 35 46  2   | 9    48  456 |
 
| 6 345 3458 | 35 9   1   | 578  478 2   |
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
| 3 26  12   | 7  5   4   | 68   18  9   |
 
| 9 7   45   | 1  68  368 | 356  2   456 |
 
| 8 456 145  | 9  2   36  | 3567 147 456 |
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
| 4 39  37   | 6  1   79  | 2    5   8   |
 
| 5 29  27   | 4  78  789 | 1    6   3   |
 
| 1 8   6    | 2  3   5   | 4    9   7   |
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
 | 	  
 
Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
 
 
A quick scan didn't turn up anything obvious, but I haven't checked for  X-Wings. | 	  
 
 
The DP on 48 in boxes 13 can be killed by a 7 in r3c8, or 3 or 5 in in r23c3. These force r5c9<>6 and r56c7<>5.
 
 
Now there's a Type 3 UR on 45 in boxes 46. R6c3 = 1 or r6c9=6. The 1 forces r4c2=6 and the pincers force r4c7 and r6c2<>6. | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		tlanglet
 
 
  Joined: 17 Oct 2007 Posts: 2468 Location: Northern California Foothills
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 7:12 pm    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				A xy-wing with extended vertex which seems to be a shorter version of Peters first solution.
 
 
 	  | Quote: | 	 		  | xy-wing 45-6 with extended vertex: (6=5)r1c7-(5=4)r1c2-r1c5=r2c5-(4=8)r2c8-(8=1)r4c8-(1=2)r4c3-(2=6)r4c2; r4c7<>6 | 	  
 
Ted | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		tlanglet
 
 
  Joined: 17 Oct 2007 Posts: 2468 Location: Northern California Foothills
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 8:17 pm    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				 	  | Marty R. wrote: | 	 		   	  | Marty R. wrote: | 	 		  Here's where I find myself after basics. 
 
 
 	  | Code: | 	 		  
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
| 2 45  9    | 8  467 67  | 56   3   1   |
 
| 7 1   3458 | 35 46  2   | 9    48  456 |
 
| 6 345 3458 | 35 9   1   | 578  478 2   |
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
| 3 26  12   | 7  5   4   | 68   18  9   |
 
| 9 7   45   | 1  68  368 | 356  2   456 |
 
| 8 456 145  | 9  2   36  | 3567 147 456 |
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
| 4 39  37   | 6  1   79  | 2    5   8   |
 
| 5 29  27   | 4  78  789 | 1    6   3   |
 
| 1 8   6    | 2  3   5   | 4    9   7   |
 
+------------+------------+--------------+
 
 | 	  
 
Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
 
 
A quick scan didn't turn up anything obvious, but I haven't checked for  X-Wings. | 	  
 
 
The DP on 48 in boxes 13 can be killed by a 7 in r3c8, or 3 or 5 in in r23c3. These force r5c9<>6 and r56c7<>5.
 
 
Now there's a Type 3 UR on 45 in boxes 46. R6c3 = 1 or r6c9=6. The 1 forces r4c2=6 and the pincers force r4c7 and r6c2<>6. | 	  
 
 
Marty, I am unable to duplicate the deletions for your first step. Here is what I am able to determine:
 
 
If r23c3=3, then r7c3=7, then r8c3=2, then r4c3=1, then r4c8=8, then r4c7=6;
 
If r23c3=5, then r1c2<>5, then r1c7=5, then r1c7<>6, then r2c9=6
 
 
I am unable to find any implications when r3c8=7. 
 
 
So at this stage, I do not have any common deletions for all the DP-killers; the steps I used provides the potential for pincers on 6 but I still have r3c8=7 as an unresolved DP-killer.
 
 
I would greatly appreciate the solutions paths you found to make r5c9<>6 and r56c7<>5.
 
 
Ted | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		daj95376
 
 
  Joined: 23 Aug 2008 Posts: 3854
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 11:02 pm    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				My solver didn't find anything interesting, but I stumbled across ...
 
 
 	  | Code: | 	 		   after basics
 
 
 <45> UR[(1)r6c3 = (6)r56c9] - (6=8)r4c7 - (8=1)r4c7  =>  r4c3<>1
 
 +--------------------------------------------------------------+
 
 |  2     45    9     |  8     467   67    |  56    3     1     |
 
 |  7     1     3458  |  35    46    2     |  9     48    456   |
 
 |  6     345   3458  |  35    9     1     |  578   478   2     |
 
 |--------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 
 |  3     26    2-1   |  7     5     4     |  68    18    9     |
 
 |  9     7    *45    |  1     68    368   |  356   2    *45+6  |
 
 |  8     456  *45+1  |  9     2     36    |  3567  47-1 *45+6  |
 
 |--------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 
 |  4     39    37    |  6     1     79    |  2     5     8     |
 
 |  5     29    27    |  4     78    789   |  1     6     3     |
 
 |  1     8     6     |  2     3     5     |  4     9     7     |
 
 +--------------------------------------------------------------+
 
 # 55 eliminations remain
 
 | 	  
 
I really need to add UR strong inferences to my solver's chain() routine.
 
 
[Edit: After Keith's explanation, I realized that I missed the elimination in r6c7. Thanks for catching it Keith!]
  Last edited by daj95376 on Tue Oct 26, 2010 3:03 am; edited 1 time in total | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		Marty R.
 
 
  Joined: 12 Feb 2006 Posts: 5770 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 11:09 pm    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				 	  | Quote: | 	 		  | I am unable to find any implications when r3c8=7.  | 	  
 
That 7 forces a 7 in r6c7, leaving r6c6 as the only 3 in that row. The resulting 68 pair in box 5 kills the 6 in r5c9.
 
 
I'd rather not go through what I did to rule out the 5s, especially since they don't matter, as the deletion of the 6 in r5c9 sets up the Type 3 on 45. | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		keith
 
 
  Joined: 19 Sep 2005 Posts: 3355 Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 11:48 pm    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Danny,
 
 
That is a very nice find!  After basics:
 
 	  | Code: | 	 		  +----------------+----------------+----------------+
 
| 2    45   9    | 8    47   67   | 56   3    1    | 
 
| 7    1    358  | 35   46   2    | 9    48   56   | 
 
| 6    345  348  | 35   9    1    | 78   47   2    | 
 
+----------------+----------------+----------------+
 
| 3    26  -12   | 7    5    4    | 68d  18e  9    | 
 
| 9    7    45   | 1    68   368  | 356  2    456c | 
 
| 8    456  145a | 9    2    36   | 3567 -17  456b | 
 
+----------------+----------------+----------------+
 
| 4    39   37   | 6    1    79   | 2    5    8    | 
 
| 5    29   27   | 4    78   89   | 1    6    3    | 
 
| 1    8    6    | 2    3    5    | 4    9    7    | 
 
+----------------+----------------+----------------+ | 	  
 
For those who don't do chain notation:
 
 
Note the UR 45 in R56C39.  Either R6C3 is 1 or one of R56C9 is 6.  These three cells form a pseudocell 16.  This pseudocell together with 68 18 in R4C78 makes an XY-wing.  ae are pincers on 1, making the eliminations shown.
 
 
It would be interesting to know what the author of the puzzle thinks the solution path is.
 
 
Best wishes,
 
 
Keith | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		tlanglet
 
 
  Joined: 17 Oct 2007 Posts: 2468 Location: Northern California Foothills
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Tue Oct 26, 2010 12:29 am    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				 	  | Marty R. wrote: | 	 		   	  | Quote: | 	 		  | I am unable to find any implications when r3c8=7.  | 	  
 
That 7 forces a 7 in r6c7, leaving r6c6 as the only 3 in that row. The resulting 68 pair in box 5 kills the 6 in r5c9.
 
 
I'd rather not go through what I did to rule out the 5s, especially since they don't matter, as the deletion of the 6 in r5c9 sets up the Type 3 on 45. | 	  
 
 
Very nice sequence Marty     
 
 
Sometimes I just get lost in the maze.
 
 
Ted | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		tlanglet
 
 
  Joined: 17 Oct 2007 Posts: 2468 Location: Northern California Foothills
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Tue Oct 26, 2010 12:34 am    Post subject:  | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				 	  | keith wrote: | 	 		  Danny,
 
 
That is a very nice find!  After basics:
 
 	  | Code: | 	 		  +----------------+----------------+----------------+
 
| 2    45   9    | 8    47   67   | 56   3    1    | 
 
| 7    1    358  | 35   46   2    | 9    48   56   | 
 
| 6    345  348  | 35   9    1    | 78   47   2    | 
 
+----------------+----------------+----------------+
 
| 3    26  -12   | 7    5    4    | 68d  18e  9    | 
 
| 9    7    45   | 1    68   368  | 356  2    456c | 
 
| 8    456  145a | 9    2    36   | 3567 -17  456b | 
 
+----------------+----------------+----------------+
 
| 4    39   37   | 6    1    79   | 2    5    8    | 
 
| 5    29   27   | 4    78   89   | 1    6    3    | 
 
| 1    8    6    | 2    3    5    | 4    9    7    | 
 
+----------------+----------------+----------------+ | 	  
 
For those who don't do chain notation:
 
 
Note the UR 45 in R56C39.  Either R6C3 is 1 or one of R56C9 is 6.  These three cells form a pseudocell 16.  This pseudocell together with 68 18 in R4C78 makes an XY-wing.  ae are pincers on 1, making the eliminations shown.
 
 
It would be interesting to know what the author of the puzzle thinks the solution path is.
 
 
Best wishes,
 
 
Keith | 	  
 
 
And you found a great use for that AUR keith   
 
 
Ted | 
			 
		  | 
	
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	
	
		  | 
	
	
		 |