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jabejochke
Joined: 16 Mar 2006 Posts: 21 Location: Reading
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Posted: Wed Sep 06, 2006 2:49 pm Post subject: 5 September Difficult for Me |
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I found this puzzle very difficult. After completely profiling by row, I had identified only four values. In the end I could only solve using multiple unique rectangles with same base: 35 pair in row 7, columns 4 and 6.
Since there have been no comments, there probably was a much quicker solution path than I took. Any insights as to other solution paths would be appreciated. Thanks!
The layout at the point that I followed the unique rectangle path is shown below:
Code: | 248 23568 23568 2568 258 9 457 5678 1
489 568 5689 1568 158 7 459 2 3
289 7 1 2358 4 2358 6 589 89
6 9 2358 12358 123578 12358 37 378 4
178 1358 4 358 35789 358 2 36789 6789
278 238 238 4 23789 6 379 1 5
129 12 7 35 6 35 8 4 29
5 4 268 9 128 128 137 367 267
3 1268 2689 7 128 4 159 569 269
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David Bryant
Joined: 29 Jul 2005 Posts: 559 Location: Denver, Colorado
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Posted: Wed Sep 06, 2006 4:12 pm Post subject: Hidden triplet in column 5 |
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Hi, Jack!
I thought this puzzle was kind of cute.
-- Because of the {3, 5} pair in row 7 (which you've already identified) and also because the "3" in row 3 must lie in r3c4 or r3c6, you can identify the "hidden triplet" {3, 7, 9) in c5r456 right off the bat. Alternatively, you can see the "naked quad" {1, 2, 5, 8} in c5r1289 and identify the triplet that way.
-- Once you find the triplet you'll see the {5, 8} pair in r5c46, which lets you make quite a few eliminations.
Finally, the {3, 5} in row 7 and the {5, 8} in row 5 make an X-Wing on "5", allowing you to set r3c8 = 5 ... the rest should be straightforward. dcb |
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TKiel
Joined: 22 Feb 2006 Posts: 292 Location: Kalamazoo, MI
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Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 1:39 am Post subject: |
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If puzzles had names, this one could be called "Box/line, box/box interaction (locked candidates 1, locked candidates 2) to the rescue".
Entering the singles didn't seem to have much of an affect, but all the exclusions from the box/line, box/box interactions made things quite apparent. One box/line interaction on 1's, two box/line & one box/box on 3's results in a naked pair in row & box 5. Once those exclusions are made, three more singles can be entered. Now a box/box interaction on 5, which makes the same exclusions as the X-wing mentioned by David Bryant and allows the same placement in r3c8, which indeed makes the rest of the puzzle straightforward.
Last edited by TKiel on Thu Sep 07, 2006 9:58 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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Marty R.
Joined: 12 Feb 2006 Posts: 5770 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
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Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 5:05 pm Post subject: |
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I think maybe what Tracy calls "box/box" and "box/line" interactions, I call "locked candidates." I don't recall which I used in this puzzle, but they're normally used in just about every puzzle I do.
In this particular one, over and above the locked candidates and pairs, triples, etc., I used a Type 1 rectangle on 69 to finish it off. |
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keith
Joined: 19 Sep 2005 Posts: 3355 Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA
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Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 9:24 pm Post subject: My solution |
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In the grid posted by jabejochke there is a minor error: R1C8 cannot have the candidate <6>.
I spotted the <35> pair in R7B8 almost immediately, without pencil marks (yet). As I now usually do, I then went looking for a UR, and put candidates in R3. Type 3 or Type 4, your choice. The result is that R3C8 is <5>. From then on it is pretty straightforward.
But, Tracy is correct. This can be solved with "basic" methods only (no UR's or X-wings), but that is a lot more difficult than what I outlined above.
Marty, In the posted grid there is a line-box interaction. The <1> in R7 must lie in Box 7. So, R9C2 cannot be <1>. You can tell us if that is a locked candidate.
Best wishes,
Keith |
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TKiel
Joined: 22 Feb 2006 Posts: 292 Location: Kalamazoo, MI
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Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 9:57 pm Post subject: |
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Marty R. wrote: | I think maybe what Tracy calls "box/box" and "box/line" interactions, I call "locked candidates. |
Correct. Box/line interactions are locked candidates 1 (exclusions in a row or column) and box/box are locked candidates 2 (exclusions within the same box). I previously referred to them as locked candidates (because that is what they were called in SS), but have since been made aware that most people refer to them as box/line, box/box. In the interest of common terminology, I xx. These are the easiest exclusions to find, after naked singles, IMO. |
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Marty R.
Joined: 12 Feb 2006 Posts: 5770 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
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Posted: Fri Sep 08, 2006 12:47 am Post subject: |
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Quote: | Marty, In the posted grid there is a line-box interaction. The <1> in R7 must lie in Box 7. So, R9C2 cannot be <1>. You can tell us if that is a locked candidate. |
Yes Keith, it is.
Quote: | I previously referred to them as locked candidates (because that is what they were called in SS), but have since been made aware that most people refer to them as box/line, box/box. |
I call them locked candidates because that is the term for the technique that I first learned when I was a newbie scouring web sites and old habits are hard to break. I did not realize that most people call them something else.
I probably learned them from AngusJ, whose definitions are below. So which is box/box and which is box/line?
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Locked Candidates 1:
Sometimes a candidate within a box is restricted to one row or column. Since one of these cells must contain that specific candidate, the candidate can safely be excluded from the remaining cells in that row or column outside of the box.
Locked Candidates 2:
Sometimes a candidate within a row or column is restricted to one box. Since one of these cells must contain that specific candidate, the candidate can safely be excluded from the remaining cells in the box. |
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TKiel
Joined: 22 Feb 2006 Posts: 292 Location: Kalamazoo, MI
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Posted: Fri Sep 08, 2006 1:31 am Post subject: |
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Marty R. wrote: | I call them locked candidates because that is the term for the technique that I first learned when I was a newbie scouring web sites and old habits are hard to break. I did not realize that most people call them something else.
I probably learned them from AngusJ... |
I did too.
Marty R. wrote: | ...whose definitions are below. So which is box/box and which is box/line?
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Locked Candidates 1:
Sometimes a candidate within a box is restricted to one row or column. Since one of these cells must contain that specific candidate, the candidate can safely be excluded from the remaining cells in that row or column (row or column = line)outside of the box.
Locked Candidates 2:
Sometimes a candidate within a row or column is restricted to one box. Since one of these cells must contain that specific candidate, the candidate can safely be excluded from the remaining cells in the box. |
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Marty R.
Joined: 12 Feb 2006 Posts: 5770 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
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Posted: Fri Sep 08, 2006 3:40 am Post subject: |
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Well, I'll try, maybe it's possible to teach an old dog new tricks. I wonder how long it will take for me to learn the distinction between box/box and box/line. |
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TKiel
Joined: 22 Feb 2006 Posts: 292 Location: Kalamazoo, MI
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Posted: Fri Sep 08, 2006 9:58 am Post subject: |
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Up until a few weeks ago I didn't even realize there two names, but I still used them both.
For box/line (locked candidates 1) you're looking for a box that has the candidates confined to a single row or column. Candidates in a box locked in a line.
For box/box (locked candidates 2) you're looking for a line that has the candidates confined to a single box. Candidates in a line locked in a box. |
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Marty R.
Joined: 12 Feb 2006 Posts: 5770 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
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Posted: Fri Sep 08, 2006 3:42 pm Post subject: |
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The distinction is fuzzy, as both involve a box and a line. For me, one term, "box/line", would suffice. In fact, not only would it suffice, it would probably be clearer and less confusing to the masses, which includes moi. |
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TKiel
Joined: 22 Feb 2006 Posts: 292 Location: Kalamazoo, MI
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Posted: Fri Sep 08, 2006 11:27 pm Post subject: |
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I agree. I don't think it was until the most recent version of SS that a distinction was made, but I could be wrong. Maybe it's from the same people that decided all the UR's needed to be a different type. The term 'locked candidates' seems to make more intuative sense, because they are either locked in a certain box or locked in a certain line and it wouldn't be hard to figure out which applied. |
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